Amsterdam is a city that effortlessly combines old-world charm with modern vibrancy, making it one of Europe’s most beloved destinations. Famous for its picturesque canals, historic architecture, and rich cultural heritage, the city offers a diverse range of experiences for every type of traveller. While the classic tourist spots are undeniably captivating, experiencing Amsterdam like a local adds a unique dimension to your visit. From hidden courtyards and boutique shops to lively markets and serene parks, there’s so much to explore beyond the surface.
This guide highlights the best things to do in Amsterdam, curated to help you uncover both its iconic attractions and lesser-known treasures. Whether you’re strolling through charming neighbourhoods, indulging in Dutch treats, or marvelling at world-class art, this list is designed to immerse you in the true spirit of the city. Get ready to fall in love with Amsterdam’s timeless beauty and vibrant culture!
1. Wander Through the Jordaan Neighborhood
The Jordaan is a quaint, historic neighbourhood filled with narrow streets, charming canals, and boutique shops. Locals adore its peaceful vibe, making it an ideal spot for a leisurely stroll. Discover cosy cafés, art galleries, and small markets tucked away in its labyrinth-like streets. Don’t miss the Noordermarkt on Saturdays for organic produce and handmade goods. The Jordaan offers a glimpse into Amsterdam’s timeless beauty.
2. Visit the Anne Frank House
One of Amsterdam’s most significant landmarks, the Anne Frank House, is both a moving and educational experience. Step inside the hidden annex where Anne Frank and her family lived during World War II. The museum showcases artifacts, photographs, and excerpts from her famous diary. It’s a poignant reminder of history and resilience. Book tickets in advance to ensure entry, as it’s a popular destination.
3. Explore the Van Gogh Museum
Art lovers will find inspiration at the Van Gogh Museum, home to Vincent van Gogh’s largest collection. This world-class museum displays iconic paintings like Sunflowers and The Bedroom. The interactive exhibits provide insight into Van Gogh’s life and creative process. Arrive early to avoid crowds and enjoy a quiet appreciation of the masterpieces. It’s a must-see for art enthusiasts.
4. Cycle Along the Canals
Cycling is a way of life in Amsterdam, and there’s no better way to explore the city like a local. Rent a bike and traverse the scenic canal paths that crisscross the city. Stop to admire historic bridges, quaint houseboats, and vibrant neighborhoods along the way. For a relaxing ride, venture to Vondelpark or the Amstel River. Cycling offers a blend of exercise and breathtaking views.
5. Take a Canal Cruise
Experience Amsterdam’s beauty from the water with a canal cruise. Locals often recommend smaller boat tours for a more intimate and personalized experience. Glide past historic houses, charming bridges, and iconic landmarks like the Westerkerk and the Anne Frank House. Evening cruises with lights reflecting on the water are especially magical. A canal tour is a quintessential Amsterdam activity.
6. Discover the Albert Cuyp Market
The Albert Cuyp Market is one of the city’s most beloved open-air markets, brimming with local flavor. Located in the De Pijp neighborhood, it offers everything from fresh produce and street food to clothing and accessories. Try a stroopwafel, a warm Dutch caramel waffle, for an authentic treat. The market’s lively atmosphere captures the spirit of Amsterdam. It’s a great place to shop and mingle.
7. Relax at Vondelpark
Vondelpark is Amsterdam’s largest and most popular park, offering a green retreat in the heart of the city. Locals flock here for picnics, jogging, and outdoor concerts. Rent a bike to explore its winding paths or simply relax by the ponds and fountains. The park is perfect for soaking up the sun or enjoying a peaceful afternoon. It’s a haven for both locals and visitors.
8. Visit the Rijksmuseum
The Rijksmuseum is a treasure trove of Dutch art and history, showcasing masterpieces by Rembrandt, Vermeer, and other iconic artists. Highlights include The Night Watch and the beautifully landscaped gardens outside the museum. The library, with its stunning architecture, is a hidden gem worth seeing. Plan at least a few hours to immerse yourself in the exhibits. The Rijksmuseum is an essential stop for culture lovers.
9. Taste Dutch Cuisine
Amsterdam’s culinary scene is a delightful mix of traditional and modern flavors. Try local dishes like bitterballen, stroopwafels, and herring at markets or cozy restaurants. For a more contemporary experience, visit trendy spots in neighborhoods like De Pijp or Oud-West. Don’t forget to sample Dutch cheese at a local shop. Exploring Amsterdam’s food culture is a delicious adventure in itself.
10. Experience the Nightlife in Leidseplein and Rembrandtplein
Amsterdam’s nightlife thrives in areas like Leidseplein and Rembrandtplein, known for their bars, clubs, and live music venues. Locals enjoy dancing at iconic spots like Paradiso or catching live performances at smaller venues. Whether you prefer a laid-back pub or an energetic club, there’s something for everyone. End your night with a stroll along the canals for a quintessential Amsterdam experience.
11. Explore the NDSM Wharf
Located in Amsterdam-Noord, the NDSM Wharf is a creative hub filled with street art, industrial spaces, and unique events. Take a free ferry from Centraal Station to reach this vibrant area. Enjoy art installations, food trucks, and trendy waterfront bars. The NDSM Wharf is a lesser-known gem that showcases Amsterdam’s edgy and creative side. It’s perfect for an off-the-beaten-path adventure.
12. Visit the A’DAM Lookout
For panoramic views of Amsterdam, head to the A’DAM Lookout in Amsterdam-Noord. This observation deck offers stunning cityscapes and a thrilling swing that lets you dangle over the edge of the building. Locals recommend visiting at sunset for breathtaking views of the city and surrounding waterways. The A’DAM Lookout combines adventure with unbeatable scenery, making it a must-visit spot.
13. Shop at the Nine Streets (De Negen Straatjes)
The Nine Streets is a charming area filled with boutique shops, vintage stores, and cozy cafés. Located in the canal district, it’s a favorite shopping destination for locals seeking unique finds. You’ll find everything from handmade jewelry to high-end fashion. Stop for a coffee at one of the picturesque spots along the way. The Nine Streets is perfect for an afternoon of strolling and shopping.
14. Experience the Flower Market (Bloemenmarkt)
The Bloemenmarkt is the world’s only floating flower market, a vibrant display of colorful blooms. Locals and visitors alike come here for fresh flowers, tulip bulbs, and Dutch souvenirs. It’s a great spot to pick up a piece of Amsterdam’s floral heritage. Stroll along the stalls and enjoy the scents and sights. The Bloemenmarkt is a must-visit, especially in spring when tulips are in season.
15. Take a Day Trip to Zaanse Schans
Zaanse Schans is a picturesque village just outside Amsterdam, famous for its historic windmills and traditional Dutch houses. Locals love visiting to enjoy the peaceful countryside and learn about Dutch heritage. Explore working windmills, cheese factories, and clog-making workshops. It’s an easy day trip by train or car. Zaanse Schans offers a tranquil escape from the bustling city.
16. Discover the Museum of Bags and Purses (Tassenmuseum)
This unique museum showcases an incredible collection of bags, purses, and accessories spanning centuries. Located in a historic canal house, it’s a hidden gem in Amsterdam’s cultural scene. You’ll find everything from antique designs to modern creations. Enjoy a cup of tea in the elegant museum café. The Tassenmuseum is a must for fashion lovers and history enthusiasts alike.
17. Visit the Rembrandt House Museum
Step into the world of Rembrandt at his former home and studio in Amsterdam. The museum offers a glimpse into the life of the Dutch master, featuring his artwork and personal artifacts. Watch demonstrations of traditional etching techniques used by Rembrandt. It’s an inspiring destination for art enthusiasts. The museum is located in the heart of Amsterdam, making it easy to access.
18. Watch a Performance at the Royal Concertgebouw
The Royal Concertgebouw is one of the world’s finest concert halls, known for its outstanding acoustics. Locals enjoy attending classical music performances, but the venue also hosts modern shows. Guided tours offer behind-the-scenes insights into its history and architecture. Even if you’re not a classical music fan, the experience is unforgettable. Check their schedule for a performance during your visit.
19. Explore the Foodhallen
Located in the Oud-West neighborhood, the Foodhallen is a trendy indoor food market with a wide variety of cuisines. Locals love coming here for small bites, drinks, and a lively atmosphere. Sample everything from Dutch snacks to international street food. Pair your meal with a craft beer or cocktail from one of the bars. The Foodhallen is perfect for a casual evening with friends.
20. Cruise Through Amsterdam by Night
A nighttime canal cruise offers a magical perspective of Amsterdam as the city lights reflect on the water. Opt for a small boat tour for a more intimate experience. Locals recommend evening cruises for a romantic or relaxing outing. Pass by illuminated bridges and iconic landmarks under the stars. It’s a serene way to end a day of exploring the city.
21. Discover the EYE Film Museum
The EYE Film Museum, located in Amsterdam-Noord, is a stunning building dedicated to cinema. Locals enjoy its film screenings, exhibits, and interactive installations. Take the free ferry from Centraal Station to access this iconic spot. The café offers panoramic views of the IJ River. Whether you’re a film buff or just looking for a scenic spot, the EYE Museum is a great choice.
22. Visit Westerpark
Westerpark is a vibrant green space offering a mix of nature, art, and culture. Locals frequent the park for jogging, picnics, and community events. Explore the Westergasfabriek, a former gasworks turned creative hub with galleries, restaurants, and shops. It’s a great spot to relax or catch a live event. Westerpark is a dynamic space that combines leisure and entertainment.
23. Check Out the Tropenmuseum
The Tropenmuseum is a fascinating cultural museum showcasing artifacts and stories from around the world. Located in a beautiful historic building, it’s a favorite among locals seeking global perspectives. Interactive exhibits cover topics like music, art, and traditions. It’s both educational and visually stunning. The Tropenmuseum is an enriching experience for all ages.
24. Experience the Heineken Experience
Beer lovers should visit the Heineken Experience, an interactive tour at the original Heineken brewery. Learn about the brewing process, brand history, and marketing innovations. Locals recommend it for its lively atmosphere and rooftop bar with city views. The tour includes tastings and fun activities like beer-pouring challenges. It’s a must-visit for a fun and educational outing.
25. Explore Amsterdam Forest (Amsterdamse Bos)
Amsterdamse Bos is a massive park on the outskirts of the city, offering a peaceful retreat into nature. Locals come here for cycling, canoeing, and picnicking. The park also features goat farms and climbing areas for kids. It’s a great spot for outdoor enthusiasts. Amsterdamse Bos is perfect for a day of relaxation and adventure.
26. Take a Tour of the Hermitage Amsterdam
The Hermitage Amsterdam is an art museum with rotating exhibitions from its parent museum in Russia. Located on the Amstel River, it showcases impressive collections of fine art and history. The stunning buildings and gardens add to its appeal. Locals appreciate its diverse exhibits and serene atmosphere. The Hermitage is a cultural highlight in Amsterdam.
27. Explore De Hallen Amsterdam
De Hallen Amsterdam is a trendy complex featuring shops, food stalls, and art spaces. Locals visit for its unique blend of culture, fashion, and food. Check out the boutique shops and local designers. Grab a bite at the Foodhallen while you’re there. De Hallen offers a lively and stylish experience in the Oud-West neighbourhood.
28. Visit the Portuguese Synagogue
The Portuguese Synagogue, built in the 17th century, is a stunning example of Amsterdam’s Jewish heritage. The building features beautiful wooden interiors and over 1,000 burning candles. Locals appreciate its cultural significance and serene atmosphere. Explore the surrounding Jewish Cultural Quarter for more history. It’s a peaceful and historic spot in the city.
29. Enjoy the Views from the Skinny Bridge (Magere Brug)
The Skinny Bridge is one of Amsterdam’s most famous bridges, known for its elegant design and romantic views. Locals love walking across it, especially at night when it’s beautifully illuminated. It’s a great photo spot along the Amstel River. Pair your visit with a stroll through the nearby Hermitage gardens. The Skinny Bridge is an iconic part of Amsterdam’s charm.
30. Visit the Amsterdam Public Library (OBA)
The Amsterdam Public Library is an architectural marvel with panoramic views of the city from its upper floors. Locals visit for its extensive collection, quiet reading spaces, and rooftop café. It’s a peaceful retreat in the heart of the city. Explore its modern design and cultural programs. The library is a hidden gem for book lovers and sightseers alike.
31. Admire the Begijnhof Courtyard
The Begijnhof is a peaceful hidden courtyard in the center of Amsterdam, steeped in history. This tranquil spot was once home to the Beguines, a Catholic sisterhood, and features beautiful historic buildings. Locals value it as a quiet escape from the bustling city streets. Visit the chapel or simply enjoy the serene atmosphere. It’s one of Amsterdam’s best-kept secrets.
32. Explore the Amsterdam Dungeon
For a thrilling and entertaining experience, visit the Amsterdam Dungeon. This interactive attraction brings Amsterdam’s dark history to life with live actors, special effects, and immersive sets. Locals recommend it for a fun and unique perspective on the city’s past. Perfect for groups, it’s a mix of history and horror. The Amsterdam Dungeon promises an unforgettable adventure.
33. Visit Micropia Museum
Micropia is a one-of-a-kind museum dedicated to the world of microbes and microorganisms. Through interactive exhibits, it reveals the unseen impact of microbes on our daily lives. Locals and visitors alike appreciate its educational and fascinating displays. It’s a perfect destination for science enthusiasts and curious minds. Micropia offers a microscopic view of life like no other.
34. Stroll Along Haarlemmerstraat
Haarlemmerstraat is a vibrant street lined with boutique shops, cozy cafés, and specialty stores. Locals love it for its mix of independent shops offering everything from vintage finds to artisanal products. Stop by local bakeries or sample Dutch snacks as you wander. It’s an ideal spot for a relaxed shopping spree. Haarlemmerstraat captures Amsterdam’s unique, trendy vibe.
35. Take a Ferry to Amsterdam-Noord
Amsterdam-Noord is a dynamic area filled with creative spaces, trendy cafés, and scenic views. Locals often take the free ferry from Centraal Station to explore spots like the NDSM Wharf or A’DAM Lookout. Discover waterfront restaurants and vibrant street art in this up-and-coming neighbourhood. It’s a perfect mix of urban creativity and scenic charm. Amsterdam-Noord is a must-visit for a fresh perspective.
36. Visit the Ons’ Lieve Heer op Solder Museum
This hidden gem is a 17th-century canal house with a secret Catholic church in its attic. The Ons’ Lieve Heer op Solder Museum offers a unique glimpse into Amsterdam’s religious history. Locals appreciate its beautifully preserved interiors and cultural significance. Explore the elegant living quarters and the awe-inspiring hidden chapel. It’s a fascinating blend of history and architecture.
37. Check Out the Hortus Botanicus
The Hortus Botanicus is one of the world’s oldest botanical gardens, featuring an incredible collection of plants. Locals enjoy its lush greenhouses, butterfly houses, and tranquil outdoor spaces. Visit the palm house or sit by the pond for a moment of peace. It’s a perfect escape for nature lovers and families. The Hortus Botanicus is a serene oasis in the city.
38. Explore the Maritime Museum (Het Scheepvaartmuseum)
The Maritime Museum showcases Amsterdam’s rich seafaring history with interactive exhibits and historic ships. Locals recommend climbing aboard the replica of the 18th-century ship Amsterdam. Discover the role of the Dutch Golden Age in global exploration. The museum’s architecture, a converted naval storehouse, is stunning in itself. It’s an enriching experience for history buffs and families.
39. Discover Spui Book Market
Every Friday, locals and visitors gather at the Spui Book Market to browse rare and secondhand books. This outdoor market is a haven for book lovers, offering unique finds from all genres. Explore collectible editions, art books, and historic prints. The charming setting adds to the experience. It’s a must-visit for literary enthusiasts and curious shoppers.
40. Relax by the IJ River
The IJ River offers a scenic backdrop for a relaxing afternoon in Amsterdam. Locals enjoy the waterfront views while sipping coffee at riverside cafés or lounging at parks. Take a ferry ride or admire the ships passing by. The area around the river has a calm, refreshing vibe. It’s a great spot to unwind and enjoy the beauty of the city.
41. Visit the Moco Museum
The Moco Museum is a modern art gallery showcasing contemporary works by artists like Banksy and Yayoi Kusama. Locals appreciate its edgy and thought-provoking exhibits. Located near the Rijksmuseum, it’s a great stop for art enthusiasts looking for something different. The museum’s intimate setting makes it easy to explore. Moco offers a refreshing take on Amsterdam’s art scene.
42. Sample Treats at a Brown Café
Brown cafés are traditional Dutch pubs with a cosy atmosphere and hearty snacks. Locals frequent these spots to enjoy drinks and classic Dutch treats like bitterballen. Each café has a warm, welcoming vibe with vintage wooden interiors. They’re perfect for a relaxed evening with friends. Sampling the fare at a brown café is a true Amsterdam experience.
43. Take a Walk Along the Amstel River
The Amstel River offers stunning views of the city’s waterways and historic architecture. Locals enjoy walking or biking along its peaceful banks. Pass by landmarks like the Skinny Bridge and Hermitage Amsterdam. It’s an ideal spot for a morning jog or an evening stroll. The Amstel River provides a quieter, more scenic side of Amsterdam.
44. Visit the Stedelijk Museum
The Stedelijk Museum is Amsterdam’s premier destination for modern and contemporary art. Locals love its bold exhibits featuring artists like Mondrian, Picasso, and Warhol. The museum’s sleek architecture and engaging displays make it a standout attraction. Take your time exploring its vast collection of paintings, sculptures, and multimedia works. It’s a must-see for art enthusiasts.
45. Experience King’s Day Celebrations
King’s Day is Amsterdam’s biggest celebration, taking place annually on April 27. Locals and visitors dress in orange and fill the streets, canals, and parks with lively festivities. Enjoy live music, street markets, and boat parties during this city-wide event. The atmosphere is electric, with everyone joining in the celebration. King’s Day is an unforgettable way to experience Amsterdam’s vibrant spirit.
46. Explore the Jordaan’s Hidden Courtyards
The Jordaan neighbourhood is known for its charming hidden courtyards, or hofjes. Locals cherish these serene spaces as a retreat from the bustling city. Many of these hofjes are centuries old and beautifully preserved. Wander through the Jordaan to discover these quiet gems. It’s a peaceful and authentic way to experience Amsterdam’s historic charm.
47. Visit the Houseboat Museum
The Houseboat Museum offers a unique look at life on Amsterdam’s famous waterways. Step aboard a traditional houseboat to see how locals live on the canals. The cozy interiors and historic details provide insight into this quintessential part of Amsterdam culture. It’s a quick yet fascinating stop for canal lovers. The museum captures the charm of living afloat.
48. Taste Local Cheese at a Cheese Shop
Dutch cheese is a highlight of Amsterdam’s culinary scene, and locals love visiting specialty cheese shops. Sample varieties like Gouda, Edam, and aged cheeses with unique flavors. Many shops offer free tastings and expert recommendations. It’s a delicious way to experience Amsterdam’s food culture. Bring home a cheese wheel as a tasty souvenir.
49. Attend a Festival or Event
Amsterdam hosts a wide range of festivals and events throughout the year, from music festivals to cultural celebrations. Locals look forward to events like Amsterdam Dance Event, Pride Amsterdam, and the Light Festival. Check the city’s event calendar during your visit. It’s a great way to experience Amsterdam’s vibrant cultural scene. Festivals bring the city’s energy to life.
50. Climb the Westerkerk Tower
The Westerkerk Tower offers breathtaking panoramic views of Amsterdam’s skyline. Locals and visitors alike enjoy climbing the narrow staircase to the top for stunning photo opportunities. The historic church and its surroundings add to the experience. The climb is well worth the effort for the views alone. It’s a memorable way to see Amsterdam from above.
Amsterdam is a city that effortlessly blends history, culture, and modern charm, offering something special for every traveler. From its iconic canals and world-class museums to its hidden courtyards and vibrant neighborhoods, the city invites you to explore and immerse yourself in its unique character. By venturing beyond the typical tourist attractions, you’ll uncover the local treasures and authentic experiences that make Amsterdam unforgettable.
Whether you’re cycling along picturesque streets, savoring Dutch cheese, or marveling at breathtaking art, Amsterdam leaves a lasting impression. This guide is just the beginning of what the city has to offer, providing you with a mix of well-loved landmarks and off-the-beaten-path gems. Embrace the magic, and let Amsterdam’s beauty and spirit captivate you. Happy exploring!